Khoa học Vật lý & Kỹ thuật : [3250]

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Collection's Items (Sorted by Submit Date in Descending order): 1 to 20 of 3250
  • Understanding_molecular_simulation_from_algorithms_to_applications.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Frenkel, Daan ; Smit, Berend (2002)

  • Understanding Molecular Simulation: From Algorithms to Applications explains the physics behind the "recipes" of molecular simulation for materials science. Computer simulators are continuously confronted with questions concerning the choice of a particular technique for a given application. A wide variety of tools exist, so the choice of technique requires a good understanding of the basic principles. More importantly, such understanding may greatly improve the efficiency of a simulation program. The implementation of simulation methods is illustrated in pseudocodes and their practical use in the case studies used in the text. Since the first edition only five years ago, the simulat...

  • Ultrathin_magnetic_structures_IV_applications_of_nanomagnetism.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: - (2005)

  • The ability to understand and control the unique properties of interfaces has created an entirely new field of magnetism which already has a profound impact in technology and is providing the basis for a revolution in electronics. The last decade has seen dramatic progress in the development of magnetic devices for information technology but also in the basic understanding of the physics of magnetic nanostructures. Volume III describes thin film magnetic properties and methods for characterising thin film structure topics that underpin the present 'spintronics' revolution in which devices are based on combined magnetic materials and semiconductors. The present volume (IV) deals with t...

  • Ultrathin_Magnetic_Structures_III_Fundamentals_of_Nanomagnetism.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: - (2005)

  • This volume describes thin film magnetic properties and methods for characterising thin film structure topics that underpin the present 'spintronics' revolution in which devices are based on combined magnetic materials and semiconductors.

  • Ultrathin_Magnetic_Structures_I_An_Introduction_to_the_Electronic_Magnetic_and_Structural_Propertie.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: - (-)

  • The ability to understand and control the unique properties of interfaces has created an entirely new field of magnetism, with profound impact in technology and serving as the basis for a revolution in electronics. Understanding of the physics of magnetic nanostructures has also advanced significantly. This rapid development has generated a need for a comprehensive treatment that can serve as an introduction to the field for those entering it from diverse fields, but which will also serve as a timely overview for those already working in this area. The four-volume work "Ultra-Thin Magnetic Structures" aims to fulfill this dual need.

  • Transport_in_Nanostructures.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Ferry, David K. ; Goodnick, Stephen M., 1955- ; Bird, Jonathan P. (2009)

  • Much-needed update on experimental research into mesoscopic devices for graduate students and researchers in mesoscopic physics, nanoelectronics, and semiconductor nanostructures.1. Introduction -- 1.1. Nanostructures: the impact -- 1.2. Mesoscopic observables in nanostructures -- 1.3. Space and time scales -- 1.4. Nanostructures and nanodevices -- 1.5. introduction to the subsequent chapters -- 1.6. What is omitted -- 2. Quantum confined systems -- 2.1. Nanostructure materials -- 2.2. Quantization in heterojunction systems -- 2.3. Lateral confinement: quantum wires and quantum dots -- 2.4. Electronic states in quantum wires and dots -- 2.5. Magnetic field effects in quantum confined ...

  • Theoretical_Physics.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Honerkamp, J. ; Römer, H. (1993)

  • This textbook is a thorough introduction to classical theoretical physics. While concise in its use of terminology, the book is intended nonetheless toprovide the means to understand all the fundamentals of this field. Worked examples throughout the text and 39 problems help the student to become familiar with the physics presented here. In orderto avoid any bias, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, and fluid dynamicsare discussed in addition to classical mechanics and electrodynamics. After careful study of the book the student will be familiar with a wide variety of fields from advanced theoretical physics or applied physics.

  • The_Physics_of_Low_dimensional_Semiconductors_An_Introduction.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Davies, J. H. (1998)

  • The composition of modern semiconductor heterostructures can be controlled precisely on the atomic scale to create low-dimensional systems. These systems have revolutionised semiconductor physics, and their impact on technology, particularly for semiconductor lasers and ultrafast transistors, is widespread and burgeoning. This book provides an introduction to the general principles that underlie low-dimensional semiconductors. As far as possible, simple physical explanations are used, with reference to examples from actual devices. The author shows how, beginning with fundamental results from quantum mechanics and solid-state physics, a formalism can be developed that describes the pr...

  • The_Physics_of_Amorphous_Solids_9783527617968.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Zallen, R (2004)

  • An in-depth study of non-crystalline solids in which the arrangement of the atoms do not have long-range order. Describes the way amorphous solids are formed, the phenomenology of the liquid-to-glass and glass- to-liquid transition, and the technological applications. Emphasizes modern approaches such as scaling, localization, and percolation. Includes extensive treatment of structural aspects of amorphous solids, ranging from metallic glasses, to chalcogenides, to organic polymers. Incorporates illustrations for the clarification of physics concepts.

  • Statistical_Physics_by_Tony_Guenault.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Guénault, Tony (1995)

  • In this revised and enlarged second edition of an established text Tony Guénault provides a clear and refreshingly readable introduction to statistical physics, an essential component of any first degree in physics. The treatment itself is self-contained and concentrates on an understanding of the physical ideas, without requiring a high level of mathematical sophistication. A straightforward quantum approach to statistical averaging is adopted from the outset (easier, the author believes, than the classical approach). The initial part of the book is geared towards explaining the equilibrium properties of a simple isolated assembly of particles. Thus, several important topics, for exa...

  • Statistical_Physics_by_Josef_Honerkamp.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Honerkamp, J. (1998)

  • The application of statistical methods to physics is essential. This unique book on statistical physics offers an advanced approach with numerous applications to the modern problems students are confronted with. Therefore the text contains more concepts and methods in statistics than the student would needed for statistical mechanics alone. Methods from mathematical statistics and stochastics for the analysis of data are discussed as well. The book is divided in two parts focusing first on the modelling of statistical systems then on the analysis of these systems. Problems with hints for solution help the students to deepen their knowledge.

  • Statistical_Physics_by_Daijiro_Yoshioka.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Yoshioka, Daijiro (2007)

  • 1. Thermal equilibrium and the principle of equal probability -- 2. Entropy -- 3. The partition function and the free energy -- 4. Ideal gases -- 5. The heat capacity of a solid, and black-body radiation -- 6. The elasticity of rubber -- 7. Magnetic materials -- 8. First-order phase transitions -- 9. Second-order phase transitions -- 10. Dense gases -- ideal gases at low temperature -- A. Formulas related to the factorial function -- B. The Gaussian distribution function -- C. Lagrange's method of undetermined multipliers -- D. Volume of a hypersphere -- E. Hyperbolic functions -- F. Boundary conditions -- G. The Riemann zeta function.

  • Statistical_Physics_by_Claudine_Hermann.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Hermann, C. (2005)

  • Statistical Description of Large Systems. Postulates of Statistical Physics -- The Different Statistical Ensembles. General Methods in Statistical Physics -- Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics in Equilibrium -- The Ideal Gas -- Indistinguishability, the Pauli Principle (Quantum Mechanics) -- General Properties of the Quantum Statistics -- Free Fermions Properties -- Elements of Bands Theory and Crystal Conductivity -- Bosons : Helium 4, Photons, Thermal Radiation.

  • Statistical_Mechanics,_Third_Edition.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Pathria, R. K. (2011)

  • The statistical basis of thermodynamics -- Elements of the ensemble theory -- The canonical ensemble -- The grand canonical ensemble -- Formulation of quantum statistics -- The theory of simple gases -- Ideal Bose systems -- Ideal Fermi systems -- Thermodynamics of the early universe -- Statistical mechanics of interacting systems : the method of cluster expansions -- Statistical mechanics of interacting systems : the method of quantized fields -- Phase transitions : criticality, universality, and scaling -- Phase transitions : exact (or almost exact) results for models -- Phase transitions : the renormalization group approach -- Fluctuations and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics -...

  • Statistical_Mechanics,_Second_ed._Pathria_R.K.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Pathria, R. K. (1996)

  • This highly successful text, which first appeared in the year 1972 and has continued to be popular ever since, has now been brought up-to-date by incorporating the remarkable developments in the field of 'phase transitions and critical phenomena' that took place over the intervening years. This has been done by adding three new chapters (comprising over 150 pages and containing over 60 homework problems) which should enhance the usefulness of the book for both students and instructors. We trust that this classic text, which has been widely acclaimed for its clean derivations and clear explanations, will continue to provide further generations of students a sound training in the method...

  • Solid_state_physics_cu.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Dekker, Adrianus J. (1957)

  • The purpose of this book is, to introduce the reader to the study of the physical properties of crystalline solids. It is based on notes which I used for lectures in the Physics Department of the University of British Columbia, Canada, and in the Electrical Engineering Department of the University of Minnesota.

  • Solid_state_Physics.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Patterson, James D.(James Deane),1934- ; Bailey, Bernard. ; Patterson, James D. (James Deane), 1934- (2010)

  • Several recent topics are introduced, as are some subjects normally included only in condensed matter physics. Lattice vibrations, electrons, interactions, and spin effects (mostly in magnetism) are discussed the most comprehensively.

  • Semiconductor_Physics_by_Karl_W._BoerUdo_W._Pohl.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Boer, Karl W. ; Pohl, Udo W. (2018)

  • This handbook gives a complete survey of the important topics and results in semiconductor physics. It addresses every fundamental principle and most research topics and areas of application in the field of semiconductor physics. Comprehensive information is provided on crystalline bulk and low-dimensional as well as amporphous semiconductors, including optical, transport, and dynamic properties.

Collection's Items (Sorted by Submit Date in Descending order): 1 to 20 of 3250

Khoa học Vật lý & Kỹ thuật : [3250]

Follow this collection to receive daily e-mail notification of new additions
Collection's Items (Sorted by Submit Date in Descending order): 1 to 20 of 3250
  • Understanding_molecular_simulation_from_algorithms_to_applications.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Frenkel, Daan ; Smit, Berend (2002)

  • Understanding Molecular Simulation: From Algorithms to Applications explains the physics behind the "recipes" of molecular simulation for materials science. Computer simulators are continuously confronted with questions concerning the choice of a particular technique for a given application. A wide variety of tools exist, so the choice of technique requires a good understanding of the basic principles. More importantly, such understanding may greatly improve the efficiency of a simulation program. The implementation of simulation methods is illustrated in pseudocodes and their practical use in the case studies used in the text. Since the first edition only five years ago, the simulat...

  • Ultrathin_magnetic_structures_IV_applications_of_nanomagnetism.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: - (2005)

  • The ability to understand and control the unique properties of interfaces has created an entirely new field of magnetism which already has a profound impact in technology and is providing the basis for a revolution in electronics. The last decade has seen dramatic progress in the development of magnetic devices for information technology but also in the basic understanding of the physics of magnetic nanostructures. Volume III describes thin film magnetic properties and methods for characterising thin film structure topics that underpin the present 'spintronics' revolution in which devices are based on combined magnetic materials and semiconductors. The present volume (IV) deals with t...

  • Ultrathin_Magnetic_Structures_III_Fundamentals_of_Nanomagnetism.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: - (2005)

  • This volume describes thin film magnetic properties and methods for characterising thin film structure topics that underpin the present 'spintronics' revolution in which devices are based on combined magnetic materials and semiconductors.

  • Ultrathin_Magnetic_Structures_I_An_Introduction_to_the_Electronic_Magnetic_and_Structural_Propertie.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: - (-)

  • The ability to understand and control the unique properties of interfaces has created an entirely new field of magnetism, with profound impact in technology and serving as the basis for a revolution in electronics. Understanding of the physics of magnetic nanostructures has also advanced significantly. This rapid development has generated a need for a comprehensive treatment that can serve as an introduction to the field for those entering it from diverse fields, but which will also serve as a timely overview for those already working in this area. The four-volume work "Ultra-Thin Magnetic Structures" aims to fulfill this dual need.

  • Transport_in_Nanostructures.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Ferry, David K. ; Goodnick, Stephen M., 1955- ; Bird, Jonathan P. (2009)

  • Much-needed update on experimental research into mesoscopic devices for graduate students and researchers in mesoscopic physics, nanoelectronics, and semiconductor nanostructures.1. Introduction -- 1.1. Nanostructures: the impact -- 1.2. Mesoscopic observables in nanostructures -- 1.3. Space and time scales -- 1.4. Nanostructures and nanodevices -- 1.5. introduction to the subsequent chapters -- 1.6. What is omitted -- 2. Quantum confined systems -- 2.1. Nanostructure materials -- 2.2. Quantization in heterojunction systems -- 2.3. Lateral confinement: quantum wires and quantum dots -- 2.4. Electronic states in quantum wires and dots -- 2.5. Magnetic field effects in quantum confined ...

  • Theoretical_Physics.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Honerkamp, J. ; Römer, H. (1993)

  • This textbook is a thorough introduction to classical theoretical physics. While concise in its use of terminology, the book is intended nonetheless toprovide the means to understand all the fundamentals of this field. Worked examples throughout the text and 39 problems help the student to become familiar with the physics presented here. In orderto avoid any bias, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, and fluid dynamicsare discussed in addition to classical mechanics and electrodynamics. After careful study of the book the student will be familiar with a wide variety of fields from advanced theoretical physics or applied physics.

  • The_Physics_of_Low_dimensional_Semiconductors_An_Introduction.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Davies, J. H. (1998)

  • The composition of modern semiconductor heterostructures can be controlled precisely on the atomic scale to create low-dimensional systems. These systems have revolutionised semiconductor physics, and their impact on technology, particularly for semiconductor lasers and ultrafast transistors, is widespread and burgeoning. This book provides an introduction to the general principles that underlie low-dimensional semiconductors. As far as possible, simple physical explanations are used, with reference to examples from actual devices. The author shows how, beginning with fundamental results from quantum mechanics and solid-state physics, a formalism can be developed that describes the pr...

  • The_Physics_of_Amorphous_Solids_9783527617968.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Zallen, R (2004)

  • An in-depth study of non-crystalline solids in which the arrangement of the atoms do not have long-range order. Describes the way amorphous solids are formed, the phenomenology of the liquid-to-glass and glass- to-liquid transition, and the technological applications. Emphasizes modern approaches such as scaling, localization, and percolation. Includes extensive treatment of structural aspects of amorphous solids, ranging from metallic glasses, to chalcogenides, to organic polymers. Incorporates illustrations for the clarification of physics concepts.

  • Statistical_Physics_by_Tony_Guenault.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Guénault, Tony (1995)

  • In this revised and enlarged second edition of an established text Tony Guénault provides a clear and refreshingly readable introduction to statistical physics, an essential component of any first degree in physics. The treatment itself is self-contained and concentrates on an understanding of the physical ideas, without requiring a high level of mathematical sophistication. A straightforward quantum approach to statistical averaging is adopted from the outset (easier, the author believes, than the classical approach). The initial part of the book is geared towards explaining the equilibrium properties of a simple isolated assembly of particles. Thus, several important topics, for exa...

  • Statistical_Physics_by_Josef_Honerkamp.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Honerkamp, J. (1998)

  • The application of statistical methods to physics is essential. This unique book on statistical physics offers an advanced approach with numerous applications to the modern problems students are confronted with. Therefore the text contains more concepts and methods in statistics than the student would needed for statistical mechanics alone. Methods from mathematical statistics and stochastics for the analysis of data are discussed as well. The book is divided in two parts focusing first on the modelling of statistical systems then on the analysis of these systems. Problems with hints for solution help the students to deepen their knowledge.

  • Statistical_Physics_by_Daijiro_Yoshioka.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Yoshioka, Daijiro (2007)

  • 1. Thermal equilibrium and the principle of equal probability -- 2. Entropy -- 3. The partition function and the free energy -- 4. Ideal gases -- 5. The heat capacity of a solid, and black-body radiation -- 6. The elasticity of rubber -- 7. Magnetic materials -- 8. First-order phase transitions -- 9. Second-order phase transitions -- 10. Dense gases -- ideal gases at low temperature -- A. Formulas related to the factorial function -- B. The Gaussian distribution function -- C. Lagrange's method of undetermined multipliers -- D. Volume of a hypersphere -- E. Hyperbolic functions -- F. Boundary conditions -- G. The Riemann zeta function.

  • Statistical_Physics_by_Claudine_Hermann.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Hermann, C. (2005)

  • Statistical Description of Large Systems. Postulates of Statistical Physics -- The Different Statistical Ensembles. General Methods in Statistical Physics -- Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics in Equilibrium -- The Ideal Gas -- Indistinguishability, the Pauli Principle (Quantum Mechanics) -- General Properties of the Quantum Statistics -- Free Fermions Properties -- Elements of Bands Theory and Crystal Conductivity -- Bosons : Helium 4, Photons, Thermal Radiation.

  • Statistical_Mechanics,_Third_Edition.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Pathria, R. K. (2011)

  • The statistical basis of thermodynamics -- Elements of the ensemble theory -- The canonical ensemble -- The grand canonical ensemble -- Formulation of quantum statistics -- The theory of simple gases -- Ideal Bose systems -- Ideal Fermi systems -- Thermodynamics of the early universe -- Statistical mechanics of interacting systems : the method of cluster expansions -- Statistical mechanics of interacting systems : the method of quantized fields -- Phase transitions : criticality, universality, and scaling -- Phase transitions : exact (or almost exact) results for models -- Phase transitions : the renormalization group approach -- Fluctuations and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics -...

  • Statistical_Mechanics,_Second_ed._Pathria_R.K.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Pathria, R. K. (1996)

  • This highly successful text, which first appeared in the year 1972 and has continued to be popular ever since, has now been brought up-to-date by incorporating the remarkable developments in the field of 'phase transitions and critical phenomena' that took place over the intervening years. This has been done by adding three new chapters (comprising over 150 pages and containing over 60 homework problems) which should enhance the usefulness of the book for both students and instructors. We trust that this classic text, which has been widely acclaimed for its clean derivations and clear explanations, will continue to provide further generations of students a sound training in the method...

  • Solid_state_physics_cu.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Dekker, Adrianus J. (1957)

  • The purpose of this book is, to introduce the reader to the study of the physical properties of crystalline solids. It is based on notes which I used for lectures in the Physics Department of the University of British Columbia, Canada, and in the Electrical Engineering Department of the University of Minnesota.

  • Solid_state_Physics.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Patterson, James D.(James Deane),1934- ; Bailey, Bernard. ; Patterson, James D. (James Deane), 1934- (2010)

  • Several recent topics are introduced, as are some subjects normally included only in condensed matter physics. Lattice vibrations, electrons, interactions, and spin effects (mostly in magnetism) are discussed the most comprehensively.

  • Semiconductor_Physics_by_Karl_W._BoerUdo_W._Pohl.pdf.jpg
  • Book


  • Authors: Boer, Karl W. ; Pohl, Udo W. (2018)

  • This handbook gives a complete survey of the important topics and results in semiconductor physics. It addresses every fundamental principle and most research topics and areas of application in the field of semiconductor physics. Comprehensive information is provided on crystalline bulk and low-dimensional as well as amporphous semiconductors, including optical, transport, and dynamic properties.

Collection's Items (Sorted by Submit Date in Descending order): 1 to 20 of 3250